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伊豆市指定史跡 土肥金山 Izu City Designated Historic Site – Toi Gold Mine
- 土肥金山是日本最二大的金礦,其產量僅次於佐渡金山,估計產量為 40 噸黃金和 400 噸白銀。1965 年關閉後,重新成為了一個受歡迎的景點,可參觀坑道和淘砂金體驗 Toi was the second most productive gold mine in Japan, after Sado gold mine. It produced 40 tons of gold and 400 tons of silver. The mine was ultimately closed in 1965 and then reopened for tourism.
觀光坑道 Tunnel Tour
- 坑道總長 100 km,開放 400 m 為觀光坑道,可漫步其中看古人如何採金,坑道內並設置電動人偶,重現四百年前江戶時代的坑道作業風景,讓您穿越時空身歷其境 Total length of the tunnel reaches 100 km. Walk through 400 m sightseeing tunnel and enjoy the mining scene of those days reenacted by electrically-powered dolls.
切羽 Kiriha (開採作業 Working Face)
- 坑道內的採集場被稱為「切羽」。在江戶時期,女性也常出現在坑道內工作。當一對夫妻一起工作時,通常由男性負責開採,而女性負責搬運。由於坑道內地熱和溫泉熱的關係溫度異常地高 The area of exploitation in a mine is called “Kiriha” in the “Edo” period, It was not rare for women to work in mines among the couple workers, husbands were face workers and the wives were haulage workers. Tremendous rise of temperature in the mines was caused by the combination of heat from earth and hot springs.
人工手動排水 Bucket Chain Scooping of Mine Water (Drainage)
- 礦坑內的採集場稱之為切羽。當開採作業挖得越深時,會挖到地下水源造成坑道淹水,所以有一群人日以繼夜的把一桶桶水拉起倒入排水坑道 (水貫),從事這些工作的人就被稱為「水替人足」 When the “Kiriha”(working face, area of exploitation in a mine) was dug deeper into the rock, mine water gushed out and had to be transferred into the drainage gallery. Such tasks were undertaken by workers called “Mizukae Ninsoku” a large number of these workers scooped water continuously with very little rest for days and nights.
黃金館 Gold Museum
- 黃金館內除展示金礦等金產品外, 同時展示 1 / 8 大小的千石船及重現江戶時代風情的立體縮影模型等珍貴的史實資料 Products from the gold mine as well as other valuable materials including a large ship which is one-eighth the size of the original and a diorama depicting the Edo period are shown as an exhibit in Gold Museum.
重量 Gross Weight 250 Kg 世界最巨大的金磚 The World’s Biggest Gold Bar
- 觸摸金氏世界記錄的金磚,實感體驗閃亮黃金的重量及質感 Please touch the gold bullion, which is certified in the Guinness Book of Records, experience weight, texture and shine of gold.
温泉淘金 Hot Spring Gold Panning
- 想體驗一獲千金的「溫泉淘金」(30 分鐘自由淘金)嗎? 規定時間内淘出 30 顆以上砂金者將被認定為「淘金名人」Join the gold rush by trying “Hot spring gold panning”! (Take gold pieces as much as you can collect in 30 minutes) Gather 30 or more pieces of gold dust during the period and you will be certified as a “Gold panning master”. 金砂為 24K 的純金砂粒 Placer gold is made of 24K, pure gold. 為室內温泉讓您雨天或冬天皆能盡興 Enjoy indoor gold panning from a hot spring in all weather and all seasons.
淘金順序 Procedures of Gold Panning
土肥金山指南地圖 Toi Gold Mine Guide Map
- https://www.toikinzan.com/images/foreign/cn/guidemap-chinese.jpg
https://www.toikinzan.com/images/foreign/guidemap-english.jpg
營業案內 Business Information
- https://www.toikinzan.com/access/
- 1. 営業時間 Business Hours: 9:00 – 17:00
- 2. 入場受付時間 Admission Reception Time: 9:00 – 16:30
- 3. 淘砂金体験受付時間 Placer Gold Collecting Experience Reception Time: 9:00 – 16:20
- 4. 観光坑道、資料館入場&淘砂金体験 Admission (Sightseeing Tunnel & Museum) & Gold Panning Experience: 9:00 – 15:50
- 5. 休業日 Holiday: 2020 / 12 / 8 – 11 (其他時間無休 Open every other day)
門票 Admission Fee
- 1. 坑道・黄金館行程 Tunnel & Gold Museum Course (約40分鐘 min.)
- 成人 Adults (中學生以上 Jr. High School Students & Older): ¥ 1,000
- 兒童 Children (小學生以下 Elementary School Students & Younger): ¥ 500
- 2. 淘金體驗行程 Gold Panning Trial Experience Course (約30分鐘min.)
- 成人 Adults (中學生以上 Jr. High School Students & Older): ¥ 750
- 兒童 Children (小學生以下 Elementary School Students & Younger): ¥ 650
- 入場割引券 Discount Coupon
- https://www.asoview.com/channel/tickets/WvopAmVPWw/?utm_source=ticket_direct
- https://www.toikinzan.com/files/home/special02.htm
- 1. 観光坑道&資料館共通入館券 (預售票優惠) Sightseeing Tunnel & Museum Admission Discount Ticket
- 大人 Adults (中学生以上 Jr. High School Students and Older): 10% off ¥ 1,000 -> ¥ 900
- 小学生 Elementary School Students: 10% off ¥ 500 -> ¥ 450
- 7 歳未満 Under 7 years old: 無料 Free
- 2. 礦坑遊覽/博物館門票和淘砂金體驗套裝優惠 Admission (Mine Tour / Museum) & Gold Panning Experience Set Discount
- 大人 Adults (中学生以上 Jr. High School Students and Older): 10% off ¥ 1,750 -> ¥ 1,400
小学生 Elementary School Students: 10% off ¥ 1,150 -> ¥ 950
住所 Address
- 〒 410-3302 静岡県伊豆市土肥2726
- 〒 410-3302 2726 Toi, Izu-shi, Shizuoka
交通Access
- https://www.toikinzan.com/access/
- 伊豆箱根鉄道 Izuhakone Railway 駿豆線 Sunzu Line (IS13) 修善寺駅 Shuzenji Sta. – 東海バス Tokai Bus 西海岸線 West Coast Line (W30) 松崎 Matsuzaki 修善寺駅 Shuzenji Sta. <-> 土肥金山 Toi Kinzan Stop
- a. 東海バス Tokai Bus 西伊豆特急.快速 Nishi-Izu Limited Express.Rapid
(W38) 特急 Limited Express JR 三島駅 Mishima Sta. –> 土肥溫泉 Toi Onsen -> 松崎 Matsuzaki - (W39) 快速 Rapid 修善寺駅 Shuzenji Sta. –> 土肥溫泉 Toi Onsen -> 松崎 Matsuzaki (長八美術館 Chohachi Art Museum)
- (W39) 快速 Rapid (JR 三島駅 Mishima Sta.) 修善寺駅 Shuzenji Sta. <– 土肥溫泉 Toi Onsen <- 松崎 Matsuzaki
- 土肥溫泉 Toi Onsen – 土肥金山 Toi Kinzan + 徒步3分3-min walk
- b. 靜鉄バス Shizutetsu Bus
- JR 東海道本線 Tokaido Main Line 清水駅 Shimizu Sta. – 靜岡鉄道 Shizutetsu Railway 新清水駅 Shin-shimizu Sta. – 波止場フェルケール博物館 Verkehr Shimizu Port Terminal Museum + 徒步9分 9-min walk -> 駿河湾フェリー Suruga-wan Ferry
- 清水港 Shimizu Port – 土肥港 Toi Port + 徒步15分 15-min walk
參考文獻 References
- 土肥マリン観光株式会社 Toi Marine Tourist Corporation
- https://www.toikinzan.com/