https://www.kanazawa-museum.jp/edomura/
- 2010 年 9 月，包括農家 3 棟、武士住宅 1 棟、商家 2 棟、宿場問屋 (驛站批發商) 1 棟、武家門 1 棟、総計 8 棟建築移築完成，標誌著「金沢湯涌江戸村」正式開設。隨後，又移築了農家 1 棟、武士住宅 1 棟，現在総計 10 棟の文化財建造物 In September 2010, relocation and reconstruction of three farmers’ residences, one residence of a samurai warrior, two merchants’ residences, one relay station wholesaler’s residence and one gate from another samurai warrior’s residence, a total of eight buildings, were completed and “Kanazawa Yuwaku Edomura” was opened. In September 2013, an additional farmer’s residence with an attached paper mill was relocated, reconstructed, and opened to the public.
施設案内 Facility Guide
A. 町家・武家區 Machiya (Townhouses) and Samurai Residences
a. 國指定重要文化財 Nationally Designated Important Cultural Property
- 1. 旧松下家住宅 Former Matsushita Family Residence
- https://www.pref.ishikawa.lg.jp/kyoiku/bunkazai/kenzoubutu/kenzoubutu.html
- 這棟建築具備金沢町屋の特徴，包括平坦的石置屋頂、略微下垂的屋簷、過道式花園、沙灘平台、可旋轉的推拉門 (打開後可將店鋪完全面向街道)、大門、榻榻米房間內的書院式書房以及泥土陽台，並保留了当初小型町屋的風貌 The building has all the characteristics of a Kanazawa traditional townhouse, including a flat stone roof, sagging eaves, a passageway garden, a beach deck, a swing door (which, when raised, opens the shop area completely to the street), a large door, a shoin-style study in the tatami room, and a dirt veranda, and it retains the original form of a small townhouse.
- 2. 舊〔旧〕鯖波本陣〔阵〕Former Sabanami Honjin (石倉家住宅 Ishikura Family)
- https://www.pref.ishikawa.lg.jp/kyoiku/bunkazai/kenzoubutu/kenzoubutu.html
- 石倉家曾是北国街道越前鯖波宿の本陣，幕府巡検視和参勤大名宿泊使用，江戸時代末期曾作為馬匹和人力轉運的批發商 The Ishikura family was once the honjin of the Echizen Sabanami post town on the Hokkoku Kaido. It served as a lodging for shogunate inspections and feudal lords on duty at Edo. It also operated as a horse and man relay wholesaler toward the end of the Edo period.
- 1966 年，從福井県南条郡鯖波移築至江戶村 In 1966, it was relocated from Saba, Nanjo County, Fukui Prefecture to Edomura.
- 北陸道為數不多保存完好的本陣建物 It is one of the few well-preserved honjin buildings on the Hokuriku Road.
- 國指定重要文化財 Nationally Designated Important Cultural Property
- 主屋 Main house
- 土蔵 storehouse
- 馬屋 stables
- 表門 front gate
b. 石川県指定有形文化財 Ishikawa Prefectural Designated Tangible Cultural Property
- 1. 旧山川家住宅 Former Yamakawa Family Residence
- 江戸時代到明治・大正繁栄商家，設有一間名為「通楽庵」的茶室 This traditional wealthy townhouse prospered from the Edo period through the Meiji and Taisho periods and has a tea room called “Torakuan.”
c. 金沢市指定有形文化財 Kanazawa City Designated Tangible Cultural Property
- 1. 旧多賀家表門 Former Taga Family Front Gate
- 高級武士的住所大門 The front gate of a high-ranking samurai house
- 2. 旧永井家住宅 Former Nagai Family Residence
- 足輕首領 (組頭) 建造的住宅 A house for a leader of an ashigaru clan
- 3. 旧平尾家住宅 Former Hirao Family Residence
- 加賀藩本多家の家臣下級武士の家 The family was a low-ranking samurai house served as retainers of the Honda family of the Kaga domain.
B. 農家區 Farmhouses
a. 国指定重要有形民俗文化財 Nationally Designated Important Tangible Folk Cultural Property
- 1. 旧園田家住宅 Former Sonoda Family Residence
- 為加賀藩供應御用紙張的造紙農家 A farm house attached a paper mill supplied the Kaga domain with imperial paper.
b. 石川県指定有形文化財 Ishikawa Prefectural Designated Tangible Cultural Property
- 1. 旧平家住宅 Former Daira Family Residence
- 一座非常古老的能登型農家，甚至保留著手斧裝飾的柱子 This is an extremely old Noto-style farm house, and even pillars finished with a hatchet remain.
- 2. 旧高田家住宅 Former Takada Family Residence
- 典型的加賀型農家，建物内設有馬廄 A typical Kaga-style farmhouse with a stable within the building
c. 金沢市指定有形文化財 Kanazawa City Designated Tangible Cultural Property
- 1. 旧野本家住宅 Former Nomoto Family Residence
- 一個世代以來都擔任領導角色的家族，泥土地面過去是用來盛裝銀魚的 A village mayor’s house for generations and the dirt floor was used for serving whitebait.
利用案内 User Guide
- https://www.kanazawa-museum.jp/edomura/guide/index.html
- a. 開園時間 Opening Hours: 9:00 – 17:30
- b. 休園日 Closed: 毎週二 Tue. (If Tuesday is a national holiday, the next weekday)、年末年始 Year-end & New Year Holidays (12 / 29 – 1 / 3)
- c. 入園料金 Admission Fee
- 一般 Genetal: ¥ 310
- 高校生以下 Sr. High School Students & under: 無料 Free
所在地 Location
- 〒 920-1122 石川県金沢市湯涌荒屋町35-1
- 35-1 Yuwakuarayamachi, Kanazawa, Ishikawa 920-1122
交通 Access
- https://www.kanazawa-museum.jp/edomura/guide/access.html
- 北陸鉄道 Hokutetsu Bus – 12 湯涌線 Yuwaku Line
- https://www.hokutetsu.co.jp/route-bus/
- 北陸新幹線 Hokuriku Shinkansen．IR いしかわ鉄道線 Ishikawa Railway Line．北陸鉄道浅野川線 Hokutetsu Asanogawa Line 金沢駅 Kanazawa Sta. – 湯涌温泉 Yuwaku Onsen + 徒歩5分 5-min walk
參考文獻 Reference
- KANAZAWA YUWAKU EDOMURA
- https://www.kanazawa-museum.jp/edomura/
- Ishikawa Prefecture
- https://www.pref.ishikawa.lg.jp/kyoiku/bunkazai/kenzoubutu/kenzoubutu.html