舊〔旧〕目加田家住宅 Former Mekada Family Residence – 國〔国〕指定重要文化財〔财〕Nationally Designated Important Cultural Property

旧目加田(めかた)家住宅

  • 少數現存的 18 世紀中期中級武家屋敷遺構 One of the few remaining mid-class samurai residences dating from the mid-18th century
  • 屋頂採用二平吹式瓦片,二種類交替鋪設,其中一種特殊的瓦片兩側有重疊的橫條,被稱為「両袖瓦」,岩国地方独特的瓦片,別名岩国瓦 The roof is tiled in a nihirabuki style, with two types of tiles alternating, and the special tile with overlapping bars on both sides is called ryosodegawara, a type of tile unique to the Iwakuni region. It is also known as Iwakuni tile.
  • 考慮到錦川氾濫會淹沒橫山地區,作為武家屋敷,不同尋常地建在 2F,但 2F 主街一側 (玄関側) 沒有窗戶,考量不能看到上位身分の武士經過的道路 Perhaps in anticipation of the Nishiki River overflowing and flooding the Yokoyama area, the house is unusually second-story for a samurai residence, but there are no second-floor windows on the main street side (the entrance side), a consideration given to not looking down on the road where even higher-ranking samurai passed.

所在地 Location

  • 〒 741-0081 山口県岩国市横山2丁目6
  • 2 Chome-6 Yokoyama, Iwakuni, Yamaguchi 741-0081

交通 Access

  • 岩国巴士 いわくにバス Iwakuni Bus
  • a. 岩国市内路線バス Iwakuni City Bus
  • 1. (21)(22)(24) 山陽新幹線 Sanyo Shinkansen 新岩国駅 Shin-Iwakuni Sta. -> 錦帯橋巴士中心バスセンター Kintaikyo Bus Center + 徒步11分 11-min walk
  • 2. (11)(14)(21)(23)(32)(34)(51) JR 山陽本線 Sanyo Main Line 岩国駅 Iwakuni Sta. -> 錦帯橋 Kintaikyo + 徒步11分 11-min walk
  • (21)(23)(24) 錦帯橋 Kintaikyo -> 山陽新幹線 Sanyo Shinkansen 新岩国駅 Shin-Iwakuni Sta.
  • (11)(12)(14)(16)(21)(22)(24)(30) 錦帯橋 Kintaikyo -> 岩国駅Iwakuni Sta.
  • b. 岩国錦帯橋空港交通巴士アクセスバス Iwakuni Kintaikyo Airport Access Bus
  • 3. 岩国錦帯橋空港 Iwakuni Kintaikyo Airport <-> 錦帯橋 Kintaikyo + 徒步11分 11-min walk
  • 岩国 Iwakuni – 広島 hiroshima 高速巴士 Express Bus
  • 岩国駅 Iwakuni Sta. <-> 錦帯橋 Kintaikyo Bridge <-> 広島巴士中心バスセンター Hiroshima Bus Center

參考文獻 References

  • Iwakuni City

旧目加田(めかた)家住宅

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