(54) 大阪城 Osaka Castle – 平城 Flatland & 大阪城公園〔园〕Osaka Castle Park – 紅葉〔红叶〕Autumn Leaves、大銀杏 & 銀杏並木 (イチョウ) Giant Ginkgo & Ginkgo Trees

https://www.osakacastle.net/

国指定重要文化財 Nationally Designated Important Cultural Properties

  • 大手門 Otemon Gate、塀 Wall、多聞櫓 Tamon-yagura Turret、千貫櫓 Sengan-yagura Turret、乾櫓 Inui-yagura Turret、一番櫓 Ichiban-yagura Turret、六番櫓 Rokuban-yagura Turret、焔硝蔵 Ensho-gura Storehouse、金蔵 Kinzo Treasure House、金明水井戸屋形 Kimmeisui Well Roof、桜門 Sakuramon Gate

国特別史跡 National Special Historic Site

  • 大坂城跡 Osaka Castle Ruins

国登録文化財 National Registered Cultural Property

  • 大阪城天守閣 Osaka Castle Museun
  • 繼豐臣時代、德川時代之後的第 3 座天守閣，於 1931 年由市民捐款重建，已有 90 多年的歷史，被指定為国の登録文化財，修復後成為歷史博物館，名為「大阪城天守閣」，收藏豐臣秀吉、戰國時代、大阪城歷史等豐富的文化財 The castle tower is the third one, following the Toyotomi and Tokugawa eras, and was rebuilt in 1931 with donations from citizens. It has a history of more than 90 years and is designated as a national registered cultural property. After the restoration, it became a historical museum named “Osaka Castle Tower”, housing a wealth of cultural properties related to Toyotomi Hideyoshi, the Warring States period, and the history of Osaka Castle, and is open to the public in the exhibition rooms inside, which are replaced as needed.
  • 1. 開館時間 Opening Hours: 9:00 – 17:00
  • https://www.osakacastle.net/guide/
  • 通常櫻花季、黃金周、暑假期間開放時間會延長 Normally, the opening hours are extended during the cherry blossom season, Golden Week, and summer vacation.
  • 2. 休館日 Closed: 12 / 2 – 1 / 1
  • 3. 門票 Admission Fee
  • 成人 Adults: ¥ 600
  • 中学生以下 Junior High School Students & Younger: 免費 Free
  • a. 大阪歴史博物館 Osaka Museum of History (常設展 Permanent Exhibition) + 大阪城天守閣 Osaka Castle Tower: ¥ 1,000
  • b. 大阪水上バス Osaka Water Bus + 大阪城天守閣 Osaka Castle Tower: ¥ 2,000
  • c. 兜・陣羽織試着体験 Helmet / Jinbaori Try-on Experience
  • 9：00 – 開館時間中 During Opening Hours
  • ¥ 500 / 人 per person
  • 天守閣 Castle Tower 2F
  • 展示案内 Exhibitions
  • https://www.osakacastle.net/exhibition/
  • 8F 展望台 Observatory
  • 活動 (イベント) 情報 Events
  • https://www.osakacastle.net/events/

重要文化財 大阪城の櫓 YAGURA 特別公開 Important Cultural Property Osaka Castle Yagura (Turret) A Special Look Inside

大阪城御座船 Osaka-jo Gozabune Boat

  • https://www.banpr.co.jp/%E5%A4%A7%E9%98%AA%E5%9F%8E%E5%BE%A1%E5%BA%A7%E8%88%B9/
  • 1. 航程 Itinerary: 巡遊大阪城內護城河 (濠) 1 圈 Go around the Inner Moat of Osaka Castle
  • 2. 運行期間 Operating Period: 每日運航 Daily (年末年始運休 No Services during Year-end & New Year Holidays)
  • 3. 運航時間 Operating Hours: 10:00 – 16:30
  • 4. 所需時間 Time Required: 20分 min.
  • 5. 費用 Fare
  • 成人 Adults (高校生以上 Sr. High School Students & above): ¥ 1500
  • 兒童 Children (小中學生 Elementary & Jr. High School Students): ¥ 750
  • 6. 船票售票處 Ticket Counter・乘船地點 Boarding Place
  • 大阪城御座船 乗船券発売所 Osakajo Gozabune Ticket Office: 大阪城天守閣北側的「極樂橋」西北側 The Northwest Side of “Gokuraku Bridge”
  • 大阪城御座船 乗船所 Osakajo Gozabune Pier: 大阪城極樂橋西側 The West Side of Osaka Castle Gokuraku Bridge
  • 2 Osakajo, Chuo Ward, Osaka, 540-0002
  • 〒 540-0002 大阪府大阪市中央区大阪城2

大阪城公園 Osaka Castle Park

  • https://www.osakacastlepark.jp/?lang=zh-TW
  • https://www.osakacastlepark.jp/?lang=en
  • https://www.osakacastlepark.jp/?lang=ja
  • 大阪城公園是一座以充滿歷史情懷的天守閣為主，位於大阪中心的都市公園 Osaka Castle Park is an urban park located in the center of Osaka. Its core is the historical and atmospheric Main Tower(Osaka Castle Museum).
  • 擁有眾多重要文化財的同時，梅林和西之丸庭園展現四季風情，亦是被綠意盎然的森林包圍的都會綠洲 In addition to having important cultural properties, it is also an urban oasis surrounded by green forests and boasts the seasonally-changing plum grove and Nishinomaru Garden. People are always visiting to enjoy music and sports, and it has become a rich presence in the city where residents come to relax.

A. 西之丸庭園 Nishinomaru Garden

B. 花草樹木 Flowers and Greenery

a. 梅林 Plum Grove – 1 月 Jan. ~ 3 月 Mar.

b. 桜 Cherry Blossom

c. 桃園 Peach Blossom – 3 月中旬 Mid-Mar.

d. 紅葉 Autumn Leaves

  • 天守閣和園内各所都能欣賞紅葉 Autumn leaves can be seen at the castle tower and in various places within the park. 繽紛絢爛的紅葉與大阪城色彩艷麗外觀同框的美景 The tapestry of gingko, cherry, zelkova, and more on the grounds of Osaka Castle Park form a gleaming web of color surrounding the iconic castle tower. 西の丸庭園和本丸広場也是紅葉の名所 Nishinomaru Garden and Honmaru Square are also known as famous spots for viewing autumn leaves.
  • 最佳觀賞期間 Best Time to See: 11 月上旬 Early-Nov. – 12 月上旬Early Dec.
  • 大阪城秋節 (まつり) Osaka Castle Autumn Festival
  • https://www.osakacastlepark.jp/autumnfes/

e. 銀杏並木 Ginkgo Trees

  • 市民の森東側外周園路到京橋方向，約 1 km (大阪城公園旁噴水広場 Osaka Castle Park Fountain) -> 桃園旁 Peach Blossom Grove) There are a row of ginkgo trees of about 1 km from the east side of the Citizen’s Forest to the direction of Kyobashi.

f. 大阪城天守閣前大銀杏 (イチョウ) Giant Ginkgo

  • 幹周 Trunk Circumference: 4 m
  • 樹高 Tree Height: 10 m
  • 推定樹齢 Estimated Age: 300 年 Years
  • 黄葉時期 Yellow Leaf Season: 11 月中旬 Mid-Nov. – 12 月上旬 Early Dec.

C. 活動 Events & 娛樂 Entertainment

D. 商店 Shops ＆ 美食 Dining

所在地 Location

  • 大阪城天守閣 Osaka Castle Museum
  • 〒 540-0002 大阪府大阪市中央区大阪城1-1
  • 1-1 Osakajo, Chuo Ward, Osaka, 540-0002

交通 Access

  • https://www.osakacastle.net/access/
  • 1. 大阪メトロ Osaka Metro 長堀鶴見緑地線 Nagahori Tsurumi-ryokuchi Line 大阪ビジネスパーク駅 Osaka Business Park Sta. + 徒步15分 15-min walk
  • 2. 大阪メトロ Osaka Metro 谷町線 Tanimachi、中央線 Chuo Line 谷町4丁目駅 Tanimachiyonchome Sta. + 徒步16分 16-min walk
  • 3. JR 大阪環状線 Osaka Loop Line、大阪メトロ Osaka Metro 長堀鶴見緑地線 Nagahori Tsurumi-ryokuchi、中央線 Chuo Line 森ノ宮駅 Morinomiya Sta. + 徒步16分 16-min walk
  • 4. 京阪本線 Keihan Main Line、中之島線 Keihan Nakanoshima Line．大阪メトロ Osaka Metro 谷町線 Tanimachi Line 天満橋駅 Temmabashi Sta. + 徒步18分 18-min walk
  • 5. JR 大阪環状線 Osaka Loop Line 大阪城公園駅 Osakajokoen Sta. + 徒步18分 18-min walk
  • 6. JR 東西線 Tozai Line 大阪城北詰駅 Osakajokitazume Sta. + 徒步20分 20-min walk
  • 大阪水上巴士 (バス) Osaka Water Bus
  • https://suijo-bus.osaka/
  • 7. 大阪城港 Osaka Castle Pier + 徒步16分 16-min walk
  • 〒 540-0002 大阪府大阪市中央区大阪城 2
  • 2 Osakajo, Chuo Ward, Osaka, 540-0002

參考文獻 References

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