https://www.city.izunokuni.shizuoka.jp/bunka_bunkazai/manabi/bunkazai/hansyaro/index.html
https://thegate12.com/tw/article/60
https://thegate12.com/article/60
- 囯指定史跡 National Historic Sites
- 世界遺產 World Heritage -「明治日本の産業革命遺産 製鉄・製鋼、造船、石炭産業」Recognized as part of the UNESCO: “Sites of Japan’s Meiji Industrial Revolution: Iron and Steel, Shipbuilding and Coal Mining.”
- 韮山反射爐是在江戶時代末期時所建造的大砲鑄造設施，是日本現存唯一一座有實際上在運作的反射爐 The Nirayama Reverberatory Furnace served as an iron smelting plant during the end of the Edo period, and is the only remaining reverberatory furnace in Japan today.
- 在運作時，金屬受到熱氣和火焰的反射下會在拱狀的位置被溶解。因為是利用熱氣與火焰反射的原理運作，得名為「反射爐」The furnace body is made of fireproof bricks in an arch shape, and is completed with a brick chimney. The heat and fire in the furnace would reverberate in the arched area and melt the metals.
關於韮山反射炉見学行程 About Nirayama Reverberatory Furnace Tour
観覧時間 Viewing Time
- 3 月 Mar. – 9 月 Sept.: 09:00 – 17:00
- 10 月 Oct. – 2 月 Feb.:09:00 – 16:30
休館日 Closed
- 每月第 3 個星期三 Every Third Wednesday
観覧料 Fee
- 大人 Adults: ¥ 500
- 孩童 Children: ¥ 50
- 韮山反射炉・江川邸の共通入場券 Common Ticket for Nirayama Reverberatory Furnace & Egawa House
- https://www.city.izunokuni.shizuoka.jp/bunka_bunkazai/manabi/bunkazai/hansyaro/documents/kyoutsuuken.html
- 大人 Adults: ¥ 800
- 小．中学生 (Elementary & Jr. High School Students): ¥ 250
韮山反射炉導覽 (ガイド) Nirayama Reverberatory Furnace Guide
- https://www.city.izunokuni.shizuoka.jp/hansyaro/sekaiisan/nirayamahansyarogaido.html
- 所要時間 Time Required: 約 20 分 min.
- 費用 Free: 無料 Free
- 申込書 Application Form
- https://www.city.izunokuni.shizuoka.jp/hansyaro/sekaiisan/nirayamahansyarogaido.html
地址 Address
- 〒 410-2113 静岡県伊豆の国市中268
- 268 Naka, Izunokuni, Shizuoka 410-2113
交通 Access
- 伊豆の国市観光周遊型バス Izunokuni City Community Bus for Sightseeing
- https://www.city.izunokuni.shizuoka.jp/kankou/machizukuri/koutsukekaku/hansyaro_bus/hansyaro_100bus.html
- 伊豆箱根鉄道 Izuhakone Railway 駿豆線 Sunzu Line 伊豆長岡駅 Izu-Nagaoka Sta. – 韮山反射炉 Nirayama Hansharo
參考文獻 References